Author(s): Chidchaya Wankaew & Si Eun Lee A recent outbreak of meningococcal meningitis in Kent, England, has sparked concern among health authorities due to both its severity and how quickly it has spread. First identified among young people, particularly students at the University of Kent, the outbreak has developed into a concentrated cluster of infections within a short period of time. By mid-to-late March, thousands of individuals had been contacted after potential expos

In celebration of World Down Syndrome Day (21st March) Author(s): Si Eun Lee Introduction: What is Down syndrome?  Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosomes. Individuals typically have 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46. This additional genetic material alters normal patterns of development, leading to unique physical features, cognitive differences, and associated medical conditions.  Chromosomes are structures made of DN

Author(s): Chidchaya Wankaew What is breast cancer? Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in the UK, with around 56,800 new cases and approximately 11,500 deaths each year. It is estimated that 1 in 7 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime, making it a significant public health concern. Cancer, in general, refers to the uncontrolled growth and division of abnormal cells in the body. These cells can form a mass known as a tumour and, in some ca